HÀ NỘI — Electricity prices should be adjusted more frequently to better promote market competitiveness, said Trần Đình Long, Vice President of the Vietnam Electricity Association.
Long spoke at a seminar on electricity retail prices yesterday in Hà Nội, saying: “There should be more adjustments of prices than now. The adjustment of electricity prices after two years puts pressure on new prices, shocking the economy.”
Long said: “It should be a six-month adjustment, instead.”
“In such a market economy, the input and output prices must go together. The input prices for electricity went up but the retail prices were kept unchanged. When they changed, the gap was huge, and it is unnatural.
“It will shock everyone who pays,” Long said.
At the same time, such a delay impacts the "flexibility" of the economy, Long said.
Electricity prices have been adjusted seven times since 2010. The latest adjustment was at the end of 2017.
Also attending the seminar, Nguyễn Tiến Thỏa, chairman of the Appraisal Committee, has another view on adjusting electricity prices.
Thỏa said: “Electricity is the essential input to the whole economy, so frequent fluctuations of its prices will affect the responses of businesses and lead to risks.”
Thỏa said: “There was a time they wanted to adjust the prices once every three months, then they planned it twice a year. But when we make macro stability a priority, those goals were too difficult as they will shock businesses.”
Thỏa also said to have a competitive electricity market, they must have a “roadmap.”
Nguyễn Anh Tuấn, director of the Electricity Regulatory Authority, Ministry of Industry and Trade said: “We are looking to make a competitive market.”
Tuan confirmed that recent discussion on electricity prices was just a move to fix the price structure in the future, adding that: “It is not to increase electricity prices.”
In February, the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MoIT) proposed a new retail electricity tariff, which is divided into five rates instead of the current six rates.
Rate 1 will affect households using from 0 to 100 kWh at VNĐ1,549 per kWh; rate 2 will affect households using from 101 to 200 kWh at VNĐ1,878 per kWh, rate 3 will affect households using from 201 to 400 kWh at VNĐ2,431 kWh, rate 4 will affect households using from 401 to 700 kWh at VNĐ2,701 per kWh and rate 5 will affect households using 701 kWh upwards at VNĐ2,878 per kWh.
Tuấn told the seminar the MoIT would collect ideas for the proposal from all relevant places by March 10 before reporting it to the Prime Minister. — VNS
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